Iran Occupational Health Journal
سلامت كار ايران
ioh
Medical Sciences
http://ioh.iums.ac.ir
136
journal136
1735-5133
2228-7493
10.61186/ioh
fa
jalali
1386
1
1
gregorian
2007
4
1
4
1
online
1
fulltext
fa
مطالعه اختلالات اسکلتی- عضلانی در کارگران صنعت ساختمان سازی
Musculoskeletal Disorders Study in a Construction Industry Workers
ایمنی فرآیند
Process Safety
پژوهشي
Research
<p align="right">چکیده</p>
<font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><p><strong>Background and Aims</strong></p><font face="TimesNewRomanPSMT"><p align="left">Musculoskeletal Disorders are prevalent in construction workers in</p><p align="left">comparison to other working groups. This study was done to determine the prevalence of</p><p>musculoskeletal disorders in four construction sites.</p><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><p><strong>Methods</strong></p><font face="TimesNewRomanPSMT"><p align="left">This study which has been done in Orumieh city in first six month grade of 1385 is a</p><p align="left">descriptive-analytical and cross-sectional study. For 89 construction workers questionnaires</p><p>were completed. Nordic standard questionnaire was used in study.</p><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><p><strong>Results</strong></p><font face="TimesNewRomanPSMT"><p align="left">The higher (50.6%) and lowest (1.1%) prevalence rate were in low back and foot,</p><p align="left">respectively .Following low back, wrist (43.8%) and shoulder (40.4%) have the highest</p><p align="left">prevalence rate. There is a significant relation among neck, wrist, low back and knee with age and</p><p align="left">experience of workers (P <0.05).The chance of neck, wrist and low back incidence is increasing</p><p>with age.</p><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><p><strong>Conclusion</strong></p><font face="TimesNewRomanPSMT"><p align="left">The results of this study reveal that the prevalence rate of Musculoskeletal Disorders</p><p align="left">are high in construction workers. Probably, the high prevalence of these disorders is due to non</p><p align="left">neutral postures, repetitive motions, manual material handling and the weight of used tools and</p><p align="left">objects . Therefore, ergonomics interventions in order to correction of awkward working posture,</p><p align="left">reducing working time and handled materials and tools weights modification in order to</p><p>decreasing these disorders prevalence are suggested.</p></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font>
کارگران ساختمان سازی،اختلالات اسکلتی- عضلانی،پوسچرهای نامناسب
construction, construction workers, musculoskeletal disorders, awkward postures.
15
19
http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-32&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
J.
Nasl Saraji
جبرائیل
نسل سراجی
1360031947532846002781
1360031947532846002781
Yes
دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران
M.
Hajaghazadeh
محمد
حاج آقازاده فیرورق
1360031947532846002782
1360031947532846002782
No
دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران
SM.
Hosseine
سید مصطفی
حسینی
1360031947532846002783
1360031947532846002783
No
دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران
J.
Adl
جواد
عدل
1360031947532846002784
1360031947532846002784
No
دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران