Iran Occupational Health Journal
سلامت كار ايران
ioh
Medical Sciences
http://ioh.iums.ac.ir
136
journal136
1735-5133
2228-7493
10.61186/ioh
fa
jalali
1386
1
1
gregorian
2007
4
1
4
1
online
1
fulltext
fa
بروز و عود (بازگشت) کمر درد و درد گردن -شانه ناتوان کننده در جامعه صنعتی ایران
Incidence and recurrence of disabling low back pain and neck-shoulderpain
آلودگی هوا
Air pollution
پژوهشي
Research
<p align="right">چکیده</p>
<p> <strong> Background and Aim </strong></p><p> Epidemiologic data of LBPand NSPare sparse from developing countries for example iran .This prospective cohort study was conducted with 1 year follow - up to assess incidence and recurrence of disabling low back (LBP) and neck-shoulder pain (NSP) in Iran khodro industrial group .and to investigate the association with sex and job title during follow- up. </p><p> <strong> </strong></p><p> <strong> Methods </strong></p><p> All employees (18.031) were invited to participate in a baseline survey Nordic questionnaire and followed for 1 year regarding new episodes of sickness absence due to LBP or NSP(disabling pain). </p><p> <strong> </strong></p><p> <strong> Results </strong></p><p> The 1- year incidence LBP was 2.1% and of NSP 0.1% Although the prevalence of LBP in females was higher than in males. The incidence disabling LBP were higher in males. Both prevalence and incidence of disabling LBP were high in unskilled workers. For NSP managers had the highest reported prevalence .but incident cases happened only among office workers and unskilled workers. </p><p> <strong> </strong></p><p> <strong> Conclusion </strong></p><p> The incidence . especially for NSP . is much lower than from developed countries . To study prevalence. Incidence and recurrence of LBP and NSP simultaneously leads to a better understanding of the natural pattern and distribution of LBP and NSP in a working population. </p>
کمر درد و درد گردن -شانه درد،کارگران صنعتی،عود (بازگشت)
back pain, neck-shoulder pain, Industrial worker, recurrence
36
42
http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-42&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
M.
Ghaffari
مصطفی
غفاری
1360031947532846002799
1360031947532846002799
No
دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران
A.
Alipour
اکبر
علیپور
1360031947532846002800
1360031947532846002800
No
A.A.
Farshad
علی اصغر
فرشاد
1360031947532846002801
1360031947532846002801
Yes
دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران
M.
Mirzaie Aliabadi
مصطفی
میرزایی علی آبادی
1360031947532846002802
1360031947532846002802
No
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران