Volume 19, Issue 1 (2023)
ioh 2023, 19(1): 486-499 |
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Salari A. COMPULSORY VACCINATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES IN THE LIGHT OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL LAW. ioh 2023; 19 (1) : 32
URL: http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3388-en.html
URL: http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3388-en.html
university of zabol , salari@uoz.ac.ir
Abstract: (809 Views)
Covid-19 disease has shocked the lives of developed and developing societies and has affected various aspects of individual and social life of citizens by creating devastating and irreparable effects. While everyone was counting down the hours to get treatment for the disease, the unveiling of emergency-licensed vaccines sparked a variety of social and legal issues. In Iran, according to the decision of the National Corona Management Headquarters, government employees along with some other groups of people were obliged to be vaccinated, and absenteeism was the punishment of deniers. Consequently, legal validity of these enactments has also been discussed by scholars. Clarifying the position of domestic law and international human rights regarding mandatory vaccination can have an effect on persuading citizens and whether or not to do vaccination. central issue of the following research is the evaluation of compulsory vaccination according to the provisions of Iranian law and the rules of international human rights. Based on library resources and in a descriptive-analytical method, it was concluded that according to the laws and regulations of Iran, the obligation to vaccinate and in particular the provision of punishment is within the competence of the Parliament and according to the Charter of Patients' Rights They were required to provide information about the vaccine and its effects, and to monitor the health status of individuals during and after the injection. In international law, it is also possible to make specific treatments mandatory, such as vaccinations under the right to health, in order to guarantee the right to life in the event of an epidemic. In addition, although this requirement conflicts with citizens' right to privacy, international law provides for restrictions on individual rights to ensure public health, subject to conditions such as appropriateness and necessity.
Article number: 32
Keywords: Vaccination, Right to Health, right to Privacy, The Corona Headquarters, The Charter of patient rights
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Qualitative and quantitative studies
Received: 2022/04/22 | Accepted: 2022/10/6 | Published: 2023/04/3
Received: 2022/04/22 | Accepted: 2022/10/6 | Published: 2023/04/3
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