Volume 8, Issue 2 (2011)                   ioh 2011, 8(2): 12-0 | Back to browse issues page

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Karami M, Farzadkia M, Jonidi A, Nabizadeh R, Gohari M, Karimaee M. Quantitative and qualitative investigation of industrial solid waste in industrial plants located between Tehran and Karaj. ioh 2011; 8 (2) :12-0
URL: http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-515-en.html
, mahdifarzadkia@gmail.com
Abstract:   (10298 Views)

 

 

  Background and aims

  Rapid population growth, industrial development, urbanization culture propagation and excessive material consumption are the most important factor which caused over increasing of municipal, industrial and agricultural waste in human society. Inappropriate disposal of generated waste in recent years created several environmental menace and crisis in human society.

  methods

  For investigation about existent situation of industrial waste generation questionnaire had been used. This questionnaire was catered by Iran environmental protection organization. Aforementioned questionnaire contained 45 questions about combination, quality and quantity of industrial waste. Total number of more than 50 personnel industry was 287 . But sample contained 50 randomly selected industries. Gathered data have been analyzed with spss 18.

  Results

  Total generated industrial waste was 123451KG per day which had volume equal to 781 cubic meters per day. Generated waste capitation per every worker was 5.8 KG. Maximum frequency of industrial was related to machinery and equipment group which maximum generated waste was related to this industrial group too. Maximum hazardous waste was for inflammable waste with 34 weight percent. Major hazardous waste generating industrial was chemical and plastic making industry.

  Conclusion

 yielded result from this investigation has shown that significant relation existed between waste production rate and personnel number. The more personnel are, the more waste production increase.

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Type of Study: Research |
Received: 2011/09/18 | Published: 2011/07/15

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